د . إAEDSRر . س

Understanding The 2024 European Election Results 


Article Featured Image

The European elections are coming to a close, with Malta being one of the 16 member states that are done with the fateful counting. 


But, considering that the European Union is quite a complex institution, there are some aspects of these elections that can be hard to understand.
 
So, we’re here to clear it all up for you.



First, you may be asking: why should I care?

The European Parliament influences many aspects of your life from the food you eat to environmental standards. Understanding these results will help you grasp who will be making decisions on these issues for the next five years.
 
The European elections are held every five years to elect Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) who represent the interests of the citizens from all 27 member states. These elections determine the composition of the European Parliament (EP), which has an important role in the EU legislation, budget approval and oversight of other EU institutions.
 
In 2024, the European elections saw a notable turnout of around 51%, meaning more than half of eligible voters across the EU participated in choosing their MEPs. 

Belgium had the highest voter turnout in the EU elections at 89.82%. While Malta had the 3rd highest voter turnout of 73%.

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Lovin Malta (@lovinmalta)

Breakdown of the results: 

Pre-Electoral Data:

What Is Pre-Electoral Data?

Pre-electoral data consists of estimates and polling data gathered before the actual election day. This data provides an educated guess on how people might vote, based on surveys and historical voting patterns.

Which Country Used Pre-Electoral Data?

Pre-electoral data was used for Ireland. This means that the projections for Ireland’s election results were based on polls and other data collected before the election, rather than actual vote counts.

Provisional Results:

What Are Provisional Results?

Provisional results are preliminary counts that have been reported but are not yet finalised. These results give an early indication of the outcome but may be subject to change as all votes are counted and verified.

Which Countries Had Provisional Results?

At the time of writing, provisional results were available from 10 countries. This includes significant nations like Italy and Spain, alongside Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, and Sweden.

Final results:

What are the final results?

The final results are the complete and official counts of votes from the elections in a country. These results have been fully tallied and confirmed by the national electoral authorities 

Which Countries Had Final Results?

At the time of writing, final results were available from 16 EU countries. This includes major countries such as Germany and France, as well as Belgium, Croatia, Lithuania, Germany, France, Finland, Denmark, Bulgaria, Austria, Cyprus, Czechia, Greece, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland, and Slovakia.

Political groups 

The results are projected based on the structure of the outgoing Parliament, meaning they reflect the distribution of seats among existing political groups.

Any new or unaffiliated parties are temporarily grouped under “others”.

The composition of the new Parliament will likely mirror the previous one to the same extent but a shift in voter preferences can lead to changes in the balance of power among the political groups. For example, if more people voted for the Green or liberal parties, these groups might gain more seats, influencing future EU policies on issues like climate change.

READ NEXT: Here's How Europe Voted: EPP Solidifies Grip Amid Far-Right Surge

You may also love

View All