The issue of femicide and domestic violence in Malta has been brought to the forefront again following the murder of Nicolette Ghirxi, allegedly by her former partner.

However, this case is not the first of its kind and several women have been murdered in Malta over the years at the hands of someone they cared for.

A list initially compiled by Yosanne Vella and Josanne Cassar shows, in stark black and white, over 30 murders that occurred at the hands of a husband, partner, son, nephew, or brother in Malta and Gozo.

This article is being continuously updated:

1978: Mary Saliba

Stabbed to death at her Paola home by her husband, who reported the murder to the police before jumping off a roof

1981: Rose Casaletto

Drowned in her residence in Żabbar by her husband. She was found by her daughter.

1983: Angela Debono

Stabbed to death by her husband in her bed following a row that ensued because she refused to call a doctor.

1987: Gemma Fonk

Stabbed to death in her bed by her husband, who originally claimed she had been killed by an intruder.

1993: Diane Gerada

Stabbed to death by her husband at their home in Marsaxlokk. Grazio Gerada, her husband, was given just four years imprisonment due to the court finding that she had provoked him.

1993: Sylvia King

Burnt alive in her car in Rabat after being kidnapped by Joseph Harrington, the husband of a victim of domestic abuse that Sylvia King was assisting.

1999: Jane Vella

Pushed off of a cliff in Munxar, Gozo, by her husband, Ronnie Vella.

1999: Maria Buhagiar

Shot by her brother in Mosta following an argument over burnt toast and a jersey that needed fixing.

2001: Vanessa Grech and her 17-month old daughter Ailey

Stabbed to death by Alfred Azzopardi after she threatened to tell his wife about their secret relationship.

2002: Rachel Muscat

Stabbed by her boyfriend Nureddin Bazen after she tried to break up with him at his residence in Għaxaq.

2002: Pauline Tanti

Stabbed by her husband on the doorstep of his mother’s residence. The husband committed suicide shortly after.

2003: Josette Scicluna

Stabbed by her ex-boyfriend at her house in San Ġwann. She was stabbed 49 times, and the murder was witnessed by her daughter.

2004: Patricia Attard

Shot dead by her ex-husband Carmel Vella.

2005: Sion Grech

She was beaten, then dragged to a Marsa field, stabbed and killed. The man who had been identified by a witness spent 10 years in prison before the courts decided he was not guilty of her murder.

2005: Doris Schembri

Stabbed to death while bedridden in St Luke’s Hospital. Her estranged ex-husband, Anthony Schembri, had walked through the hospital hallway, entered her room, and stabbed her to death. Her body was found on the floor.

2008: Charlene Farrugia

Killed by John Paul Charles Woods, who hid her body inside a cave in the bastions outside Valletta.

2009: Lyudmila Nykytiuk

Fell into an empty elevator shaft after an argument with her husband where he accused her of infidelity. She was later found dead in the shaft with an injury to her eye.

2009: Theresa Vella

Stabbed to death in Cospicua by her daughter’s ex-boyfriend after she intervened to stop him assaulting her daughter.

2009: Catherine Agius

Murdered by her ex-husband as she got off of a public bus in Tarxien.

2010: Christine Sammut

Shot dead in her car by her ex-partner Kenneth Gafa.

2011: Irena Abadzhieva

Stabbed 40 times by her ex-partner Mustafa Kosurgeli in her apartment in Buġibba. He is still on the run and is being sought by Europol.

2011: Karen Cheatle

Drowned in her apartment in Mellieħa. Her partner, John Agius, committed suicide on a tree outside his house in Mġarr.

2012: Yvette Gajda

Stabbed 60 times by her partner Nandor Marton in their house in St Paul’s Bay. She was stabbed with a pair of scissors.

2012: Margaret Mifsud

Strangled by her ex-partner Nizar El Gadi in her car and later found at White Rocks.

2012: Meryem Bugeja

Found with several blows to the head. She was pregnant with twins at the time, and her body was discovered at her home in Mġarr. Her husband was released due to a lack of evidence proving he had committed the crime.

2015: Silvana Muscat

Stabbed five times, she was found dead in bed at her residence in St Paul’s Bay. Her husband, Hamid Nour Eddine G Ibrahim, is still on the run. At the time, Ibrahim was under a court order not to contact his wife.

2016: Caroline Magri

Throat slashed by her ex-partner. She was found dead at her residence in Ta’ Giorni. Her ex-partner was sentenced to 30 years in prison after admitting to murdering her.

2016: Eleanor Mangion

Murdered in Swieqi by hatchet blows to the head. Her husband dumped her body in a warehouse in Qormi. They had a daughter of 9 years together, and were undergoing separation procedures.

2018: Maria Carmela Fenech and Antonia Micallef

Sisters stabbed to death in Għargħur by Maria’s son.

2018: Shannon Mak

Her body was found dumped in the street with her throat slashed in Santa Venera. Her ex-partner brutally beat her and slashed her throat.

2018: Lourdes Agius

Strangled to death. The mother-of-six was found dead at her house in Paola.

2019: Marija Lourdes and Angele Bonnici

Murdered with a mallet by their son/brother Joseph Bonnici at their Għaxaq home.

2020: Chantelle Chetcuti

Stabbed in the head. The mother-of-two was stabbed by Justin Borg, her former partner of over a decade and the father of her two daughters.

2022: Paulina Dembska

Raped, strangled and murdered while feeding cats at 6am in Sliema’s Independence Gardens. The alleged killer is Abner Aquilina who did not know Paulina and is claimed to have originally planned to harm his ex-girlfriend.

2022: Rita Ellul

Strangled to death in her bed. Her partner, Lawrence Abina, was found guilty.

2022: Bernice Cassar

Shot in the face and chest in broad daylight by her estranged husband. Bernice had filed a domestic violence report to the police the night before her murder.

2023: Pelin Kaya

Pelin Kaya was run over by a car being driven at high speed by a stranger, Jeremie Camilleri. He then got out of the car and started throwing rocks at her and passersby.

2024: Sandra Ramirez